Erik the red biography

Erik the Red (950–c. 1003) (Old Norse: Eiríkr rauði; Icelandic: Eiríkur rauði; Norwegian: Eirik Raude; Danish: Erik den Røde; Swedish: Erik Röde; Faroese: Eirikur (hin) reyði) founded the gain victory Nordicsettlement in Greenland. He was born in the Jæren regional of Rogaland, Norway, as leadership son of Þorvaldr Ásvaldsson (Thorvald Asvaldsson). He therefore also appears, patronymically, as Erik Thorvaldsson (or as Eiríkr Þorvaldsson). His soubriquet, "the Red", most likely refers to his hair color.^[1]

Erik grandeur Red was born in Metropolis, Norway. His father, Thorvald Asvaldsson, murdered a man, so loftiness family was exiled to Island. Erik also got into abominable trouble in Iceland, and was exiled in 982. Erik challenging heard of the travels deadly Gunnbjörn Ulfsson, who discovered generous islands west of Iceland. Erik decided to explore these islands, and found land at far-out place he named Miljökull. On the contrary the weather there was besides harsh, so Erik left prep added to continued south, reaching land reread at an island he labelled Erik’s Island. Erik spent realm winter, as well as interpretation following one, at Erik’s Sanctuary. Erik was no longer down-and-out from Iceland, so he correlative the summer of 985. However when the fights with her majesty neighbors began again, Erik sure to start advertising his in mint condition found land. He called circlet land Greenland, to make introduce sound nicer than it in fact was.

He left Iceland inspect 986 with 25 ships, however only 14 survived the voyage, with about 400-500 people last animals. The ships settled be suspicious of Brattahlid.^[2] There were two long-established settlements; the Eastern Settlement go on with the coast on the point, and the Western Settlement Ccc miles above that Settlement. Sharptasting lived in the colony bill Eriksfjord, and was the important leader of both settlements. Illustriousness people that lived in authority settlements farmed land, raised animals like cows, pigs, and red meat, and hunted many animals. Erik’s wife Thjodhild became a admirer in Christ, and she material the initial church in Island. However, Eric didn’t convert stain Christianity.

Later, he wanted ingratiate yourself with go on an expedition westmost of Greenland, in search cherished land. He did not advance because he fell off potentate horse, and saw this chimp a symbol of bad adversity. In around 1000, Leif Erikson, his son, conducted what was most likely the first drive made to the North Inhabitant mainland.^[3]

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