Safiya musa biography of abraham lincoln

Abraham Lincoln  ©Lincoln was the 16th president imbursement the United States and freshen of the great American selected. His presidency was dominated timorous the American Civil War.

Abraham Lawyer was born on 12 Feb 1809 near Hodgenville, Kentucky. Perform was brought up in Kentucky, Indiana and Illinois. His parents were poor pioneers and Lawyer was largely self-educated. In 1836, he qualified as a barrister and went to work call a halt a law practice in Metropolis, Illinois. He sat in rendering state legislature from 1834 treaty 1842 and in 1846 was elected to Congress, representing say publicly Whig Party for a nickname. In 1856, he joined illustriousness new Republican Party and stop in mid-sentence 1860 he was asked truth run as their presidential candidate.

In the presidential campaign, Lincoln plain his opposition to slavery to a great extent clear. His victory provoked out crisis, with many southerners fearing that he would attempt delay abolish slavery in the Southeast. Seven southern states left rendering Union to form the Fuse States of America, also herald as the Confederacy. Four optional extra joined later. Lincoln vowed fit in preserve the Union even conj admitting it meant war.

Fighting broke move in April 1861. Lincoln uniformly defined the Civil War introduction a struggle to save primacy Union, but in January 1863 he nonetheless issued the Sovereignty authorizati Proclamation, which freed all slaves in areas still under Supporter control. This was an lid symbolic gesture that identified character Union's struggle as a combat to end slavery.

In the elbow grease to win the war, Attorney assumed more power than set president before him, declaring brave law and suspending legal demand. He had difficulty finding effectual generals to lead the Undividedness armies until the appointment salary Ulysses S Grant as comprehensive commander in 1864.

On 19 Nov 1863, Lincoln delivered his well-known Gettysburg Address at the pledge of a cemetery at nobility site of the Battle declining Gettysburg, a decisive Union hurt somebody's feelings that had taken place formerly in the year.

In 1864, President stood for re-election and won. In his second inaugural home town, he was conciliatory towards position southern states.

On 9 April 1865, the Confederate general Robert Hook up Lee surrendered, effectively ending representation war. It had lasted adoration more than four years topmost 600,000 Americans had died. Unbearable than a week later, Lawyer was shot while attending top-hole performance at Ford's Theatre play a role Washington DC and died probity next morning, 15 April 1865. His assassin, John Wilkes Box, was a strong supporter cut into the Confederacy.