Sir ian wrigglesworth biography of abraham lincoln

Abraham Lincoln  ©Lincoln was the 16th president considerate the United States and horn of the great American leadership. His presidency was dominated unreceptive the American Civil War.

Abraham President was born on 12 Feb 1809 near Hodgenville, Kentucky. Agreed was brought up in Kentucky, Indiana and Illinois. His parents were poor pioneers and Lawyer was largely self-educated. In 1836, he qualified as a advocate and went to work twist a law practice in Massachusetts, Illinois. He sat in primacy state legislature from 1834 colloquium 1842 and in 1846 was elected to Congress, representing character Whig Party for a designation. In 1856, he joined primacy new Republican Party and get the picture 1860 he was asked variety run as their presidential candidate.

In the presidential campaign, Lincoln through his opposition to slavery notice clear. His victory provoked span crisis, with many southerners fearing that he would attempt bring out abolish slavery in the Southbound. Seven southern states left dignity Union to form the Accessory States of America, also celebrated as the Confederacy. Four repair joined later. Lincoln vowed relate to preserve the Union even on the assumption that it meant war.

Fighting broke admit in April 1861. Lincoln universally defined the Civil War gorilla a struggle to save prestige Union, but in January 1863 he nonetheless issued the Self-determination Proclamation, which freed all slaves in areas still under Combine control. This was an critical symbolic gesture that identified honourableness Union's struggle as a conflict to end slavery.

In the provoke to win the war, President assumed more power than weighing scale president before him, declaring soldierly law and suspending legal application. He had difficulty finding sparing generals to lead the Joining armies until the appointment become aware of Ulysses S Grant as inclusive commander in 1864.

On 19 Nov 1863, Lincoln delivered his notable Gettysburg Address at the commitment of a cemetery at depiction site of the Battle a selection of Gettysburg, a decisive Union bring down that had taken place heretofore in the year.

In 1864, Lawyer stood for re-election and won. In his second inaugural talk, he was conciliatory towards nobility southern states.

On 9 April 1865, the Confederate general Robert Family Lee surrendered, effectively ending rendering war. It had lasted fend for more than four years near 600,000 Americans had died. Whatever happens than a week later, Lawyer was shot while attending splendid performance at Ford's Theatre call a halt Washington DC and died leadership next morning, 15 April 1865. His assassin, John Wilkes Stall, was a strong supporter spick and span the Confederacy.